If you’re thinking of going to the Caribbean, you might think I don’t need to tell you much more. You’ve seen photos of the water, the beaches, the fluffy clouds and abundant sunshine. The photos of pastel resorts and colorful birds have already called to you and you’re ready to pack your bags. However, there are some other things in the Caribbean besides water and sunshine that may appeal to you as a traveler to these beautiful islands. Let’s take a look at the general area and see what kinds of unusual or out-of-the-way places you might enjoy.

The General Area
In all, there are over seven thousand islands and reefs in the Caribbean, and include the West Indies, Bahamas, and Bermuda. Although one commonly thinks of a warm, seaside paradise, there are many differing climates thought the area. For instance, there are islands with volcanic mountains, such as Cuba, Jamaica, Monserrat, Puerto Rico, and others. Other islands, such as Barbados and Aruba, are flatter.

The climates are generally tropical and subtropical, and local wind currents will determine the prevailing weather for each island. Here is how this works: Atlantic tradewinds blow northeast towards the islands. Other localized wind currents buffet the stream here and there and cause variations in the long-term weather for each island. Just like North America’s tornado alley, this creates prime conditions for the formation of hurricanes during certain months of the year, and for peaceful conditions during others. Although this has set the stage for development of a high level of biodiversity, humans have endangered much of it.

What to Do in the Caribbean
Because of the diversity of climate and cultural atmosphere, the activities are regional in nature. Here is an outline of the more popular and interesting destinations, and what you can find to do there.

Bermuda
This island is steeped in a rich history and a cultural tradition that is an amalgamation of many others. Some of the favorite places to go are:

Swizzle Inn
This is Bermuda’s oldest restaurant and pub, the Swizzle Inn was founded in 1932 and has since been the site of engagements, weddings, special events, and just plain great food, drinks, and atmosphere. Don’t leave without trying their famous Rum Swizzle--start with one!

Gibb’s Hill Lighthouse
Being a lover of maritime culture, I have a great appreciation for the artifacts that go with it. Gibb’s Hill Lighthouse has a special place in my heart. It was built in 1844 from cast iron, and is the oldest of its kind in the world. One of the best views is from Queen’s View, marked by a plaque that says, “On this spot Her Majesty/Queen Elizabeth II/paused for awhile/to admire the view.”

Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo
This is a must-see. Besides displays of aquatic creatures, amphibians, and local area species, there are also many educational opportunities for children and adults, including aqua camps, internships, and more. They are involved in specie management, which includes conservation and survival programs. This is far and away one of the world’s finest aquatic life displays and preservation efforts.

Bermuda Maritime Museum
Housed in Bermuda’s largest fort, this museum contains 500 years of history. You will see wonderful views of the ocean, artifacts, seafaring vessels, art, and even encounters with sea life.

In addition to these features, Bermuda also has many more museums as well as cultural displays and events. When you’re tired of all that, you can go play golf on one of the many award-winning courses Bermuda has to offer.

Jamaica
This is one of the more frequently-visited areas of the Caribbean. Whether you’re looking for music, golf, or a quiet seaside vacation, Jamaica has it all.

Montego Bay
This is one of the more versatile choices you can make in Jamaica. It offers world-renowned beaches, stretches of white sand bordered by blue water. It also has many historic buildings, music performances, and art exhibits.

Kingston
Aside from the beautiful ocean views, Kingston is the cultural heart of Jamaica. It’s steeped in music and historical drama as well. Kingston is the home of the Bob Marley Museum, the National Art Gallery, spas, and mineral baths.

Ocho Rios
Again a spot for fans of Bob Marley--his mausoleum is located in Ocho Rios. Near this town is also the birthplace of the great musician, and you can take a reggae tour of the area on the famous Chukka Cove's Zion Bus Line.

Barbados
Like many of the islands, Barbados claims heritage from many sources. Although the buildings and other artifacts are British in flavor, the culture is West Indian. The locals, called Bajans, are largely descended from Africans and are some of the most welcoming people in the Caribbean. Here are some of my favorite destinations in Barbados.

Anywhere Cricket is Played
Cricket is one of the most popular activities in Barbados, and watching a game is an experience you won’t want to miss. It will drive any complacency out you that may have taken hold over the years! If you’re there during the Cricket World Cup, don’t miss it.

Music Venues
You can hear music just about anywhere on Barbados, from Calypso to Jazz. There are many local bands and solo artist, and if you’re fortunate enough to be in Barbados during a festival you can hear almost any kind of music live.

Ocean Park
One of the finest marine aquariums, visitors actually see marine life up close and personal. There are lots of educational opportunities, as well as a restaurant, play area, and much more.

Barbados Museum
This friendly museum will give you a taste of the history of Barbados as well as a look at some of the area’s historical artifacts and other displays. Don’t miss the Charles A. Robertson African Gallery, designed to illustrate the Caribbean African culture.

Some Final Notes
Wherever you travel in the Caribbean, check to make sure you are knowledgeable about the area’s safety and that you have good traveler’s medical insurance.